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Must We Put Up with Put-downs?

Remember those times in life when you felt belittled by somebody? The feeling may have resulted from a look, expression or shrug. Or someone’s words may have provoked a feeling of worthlessness.

You feel perplexed. You start to doubt yourself and feel down. Put-downs provoke a cloud of darkness or confusion and may stand out in your mind for years.

You say, “Of course there are a lot of put-downs. That’s because there is so much to criticize!” Perhaps. People do scowl at looks, dress, lifestyle, mannerisms, work performance, speech. It’s easy to come up with ways to let others know they are not OK.

Most of us add to the problem of put-downs from others by putting ourselves down as well. If you were traveling to a distant location and remembered en route that you’d forgotten to bring something you’ll need when you get there, what would you do? If you’re like most of us, you’ll likely let go with some expletive or caustic comment about your “stupidity.” Only the most sensitive and self-disciplined among us have presence of mind enough to take a deep breath, forgive ourselves for being human, and look for a way to solve the problem and move on — in short, to “deal with it.”

Do you have to put up with put-downs? No! Here are some of the most common put-down behaviors and what to do about them:

The Direct Verbal Put-down: “You Fool!”

This type of behavior is obvious: another person is verbally “dissing” you. Here are effective ways to deal with a direct verbal put-down:

• allow the person to vent feelings, and to slow down;

• acknowledge the other person’s feelings;

• when you are wrong, admit it, even in the face of insult;

• assert yourself about the way he or she is reacting;

• make a short comment to bring the encounter to an end.

These steps will help resolve a put-down encounter where the intent is out in the open.

Indirect Verbal Put-downs: “Nice Work, for a Woman.”

Such indirect verbal put-downs are indirect aggression. Handle an indirect verbal put-down first by asking for more information., such as “What are you saying?” or  “What do you mean?” This helps clarify the person’s true intent (you may have misunderstood).

            Your second response will depend upon the other person’s answer. Part of your goal in the situation, however, is to teach the person a new way of behaving toward you. Also, when you ask for clarification, you may get some valuable information about your own behavior. Remember that a major goal of assertive behavior is to level the playing field, to permit both people to express themselves openly and honestly. It’s difficult for most of us to give direct feedback about another person’s upsetting behavior, so we often camouflage our comments by an indirect put-down style. Digging further may help your future relationship with that person.

Nonverbal Put-downs: Dirty Looks and Obscene Gestures

Nonverbal put-downs are much harder to deal with because there are no words in the first place, and the person may not even be consciously aware of the put-down. And you can’t really be sure you accurately read the nonverbal message.

            If another person aims an obviously aggressive nonverbal put-down toward you, try to get the person to use words instead of gestures. You might say assertively, “I’m not sure what you’re saying. Could you translate that look (gesture) into words for me?” Remember to avoid confrontational nonverbal behavior yourself. Be prepared for a verbal put-down and respond according to the suggestions given above.

            Self-Put-downs: “I’m Such a Jerk.”

Outer conflict is only half of the picture. Inner conflict can also result in put-downs. The offender in this case is you. Put-downs are generated by conflicts, external or internal.

            Be careful about how you deal with yourself. Try not to take flight (nonassertively) and neglect or escape your inner put-down behavior. Don’t be too caustic and condemning (aggressively) with your inner thoughts and feelings either. Take the middle ground: deal with yourself assertively. Be honest, open, straightforward with yourself. Try to figure out the source of your inner conflict. Use the situation as an opportunity to get to know yourself better.

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Adapted from Your Perfect Right: Assertiveness and Equality in Your Life and Relationships (Eighth Edition), by Robert E. Alberti, Ph.D. and Michael L. Emmons, Ph.D. Available at online and local book­stores or directly from Impact Publishers, PO Box 6016, Atascadero, CA 93423-6016, www.bibliotherapy.com or phone 1-800-246-7228.

 

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